Quem nasceu em agosto de 1912

Japanese association football player who represented the Japan national team, contributing to the sport's early development in his country

American physicist who shared the 1952 Nobel Prize for his independent discovery of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)

German communist politician and leader of East Germany for nearly two decades, serving as General Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party and Chairman of the State Council, known for close ties to the Soviet Union

American dancer, actor, director, and choreographer known for his energetic style and pioneering 'dance for the common man'

Italian novelist, poet, and translator whose novel <em>La storia</em> was included in the Bokklubben World Library List of 100 Best Books of All Time

American chef, author, and television personality who introduced French cuisine to the American public through her iconic cookbook, Mastering the Art of French Cooking, and her television series, The French Chef

Italian American microbiologist and Nobel laureate known for discoveries on viral replication and genetic structure

Escritor, poeta e romancista brasileiro conhecido por suas obras modernistas traduzidas para 49 idiomas, que retratam um Brasil Mestiço e foi nomeado várias vezes para o Prêmio Nobel de Literatura.

Swedish architect, businessman, diplomat, and humanitarian who saved thousands of Jews in German-occupied Hungary during the Holocaust by issuing protective passports and creating safe houses