Життя

Austrian-British Holocaust survivor, memoirist, photographer, and writer who tirelessly shared her family's experiences to educate the world about the Holocaust

German-Austrian ethologist and Nobel laureate known for decoding the honeybee's waggle dance and advancing the study of animal communication

Holy Roman Emperor and composer who led the empire from 1637 until 1657, balancing statecraft with a passion for music

German-born actress who became the first person to win multiple Academy Awards and first to win back-to-back Oscars

Empress Consort of the French and Monarch of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla

Austrian politician who served as Governor of Carinthia and led the Freedom Party of Austria, later founding the Alliance for the Future of Austria

Austrian chemist and Nobel laureate known for his research on colloids, co-inventing the slit-ultramicroscope, and developing membrane filters

Austro-Hungarian otologist and Nobel Prize laureate known for his work on the vestibular apparatus, which garnered him the 1914 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

German politician, last crown prince of Austria-Hungary, and long-serving head of the House of Habsburg, known for advocating European unity

German-French actress renowned for her iconic portrayal of Empress Elisabeth of Austria and critically acclaimed work with notable film directors

Austrian skydiver, daredevil, and extreme sportsman known for his record-breaking stratospheric freefall, becoming the first person to break the sound barrier without vehicular power

Austrian novelist, librettist, poet, and dramatist known for Der Rosenkavalier and diverse literary contributions spanning opera, drama, and prose

Holy Roman Emperor for 47 years, King of Hungary and Bohemia, and a composer and patron of music

Last monarch of Austria-Hungary and the final ruler of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, who reigned during the closing years of World War I

Celebrated Swiss and Austrian film and stage actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer, known for his internationally acclaimed performances on screen and stage

Austrian three-time Formula One World Drivers' Champion, aviation entrepreneur, and sporting director

Austrian filmmaker dubbed the 'Master of Darkness' by the British Film Institute, known for his influential work in German Expressionism and his impactful career in both Germany and the United States

Austrian conductor and music director known for his 34-year tenure with the Berlin Philharmonic and an estimated 200 million records sold

Austrian American management consultant, educator, and author who shaped modern management theory and popularized concepts like management by objectives and self-control

Holy Roman Emperor and ruler of the Austrian Habsburg monarchy from 1711 to 1740, an esteemed monarch and art collector

German Jewish Existentialist philosopher, theologian, and renowned for his philosophy of dialogue and translation of the Hebrew Bible into German

Austrian writer and dramatist known for his psychological dramas and narratives dissecting turn-of-the-century Viennese bourgeois life, a significant figure in Viennese Modernism

Austrian neurologist, psychiatrist, philosopher, and Holocaust survivor who founded logotherapy, a psychotherapy school emphasizing the search for life's meaning as a central human motivational force

Austrian physicist and Nobel laureate known for his discovery of cosmic rays