Жизни

Prolific French playwright, filmmaker, and actor, known for his 115 plays and significant contributions to boulevard theatre

Russian-born American actor, photographer, and musician renowned for his Academy Award-winning portrayal of King Mongkut in <em>The King and I</em> and his distinctive shaved head

Советский артист балета и хореограф, широко признанный величайшим танцовщиком XX века

Influential Soviet and Russian poet, screenwriter, photographer, and director, renowned for his extensive literary and artistic career

Российский дипломат и политик, известный тем, что занимал пост Председателя Правительства с 1992 по 1998 год и возглавлял переход к рыночной экономике

Russian-Soviet writer, screenwriter, and novelist known for his works in science fiction and historical fiction, including 'Zolotoj Kljuchik' and 'Petr Pervyj'

Советский физик и педагог, разделивший Нобелевскую премию по физике 1964 года за фундаментальные работы в области квантовой электроники, приведшие к разработке лазера и мазера

Russian chess grandmaster and the tenth World Chess Champion, known for his elegant style and historic matches against Tigran Petrosian and Bobby Fischer

Soviet and Russian chess grandmaster and electrical engineer who held five world titles and pioneered computer chess

Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who became the first human to conduct a spacewalk on March 18, 1965, during the Voskhod 2 mission

Russian physicist, liberal statesman, and politician known for his role in post-Soviet economic reforms and as an outspoken critic of Vladimir Putin

Российский наемник, олигарх и предприниматель, который возглавлял Wagner Group и владел кейтеринговыми компаниями, обслуживавшими Kremlin

Немецкий физик и лауреат Nobel, сформулировавший Wien's displacement law, рассчитывающий излучение черного тела

Советский и российский конструктор стрелкового оружия, создатель автомата АК-47 и его модификаций

Soviet and Russian film director, screenwriter, and film theorist celebrated for his spiritual and metaphysical films with slow pacing and dreamlike imagery

Finnish President, teacher, and diplomat, awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2008 for his vital efforts in resolving international conflicts

Russian revolutionary anarchist and political philosopher, known for his foundational influence on anarchism and collectivist anarchist tendencies throughout Russia and Europe

Soviet and Russian politician who served as the first President of Russia from 1991 to 1999

Russian composer, conductor, and pianist who became a central figure in 20th-century modernist music and whose works like <em>Le Sacre du printemps</em> redefined classical and ballet genres

Последний глава СССР (1985-1991), лауреат Нобелевской премии мира за радикальные изменения Восток-Запад, юрист, экономист, эколог