Кто родился в 1875 году

French-German polymath, physician, theologian, musician, and philosopher, renowned for his humanitarian work in Africa and his ethical principle of 'reverence for life'

French supercentenarian and the oldest person in history whose age has been verified, with a documented lifespan of 122 years and 164 days

The first President of South Korea, also a writer, politician, and journalist, who served from 1948 to 1960

French composer who created masterful orchestral works bridging Impressionism and modernism, including Boléro and Daphnis et Chloé

King of the Belgians who earned the title "Knight King" for his courageous leadership during World War I

Prolific British writer, journalist, and playwright known for his extensive contributions to crime and adventure fiction, including numerous novels, plays, and screenplays

English pharmacologist and Nobel laureate who, with Otto Loewi, discovered the chemical transmission of nerve impulses through acetylcholine

Spanish poet and Generation of '98 figure who created philosophical heteronyms and evolved from modernism to intimate symbolism

Swiss psychiatrist, psychotherapist, and psychologist who founded analytical psychology and developed the concept of archetypes

Austrian-born German automotive engineer and inventor, founder of Porsche AG, known for the Volkswagen Beetle, Lohner-Porsche, and Auto Union racing cars

Gandhian independence activist, lawyer, and statesman who served as India's first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister, known for his critical role in India's political integration and independence movement

American physical chemist known for the covalent bond, Lewis dot structures, and coining the term 'photon'

English occultist, writer, and prophet who founded the religion of Thelema

Serbian mathematician, physicist, and teacher; the first wife of Albert Einstein and a pioneering female student in her field

German Generalfeldmarschall and Oberbefehlshaber West during World War II, known for over 52 years of distinguished military service

Austrian poet and writer acclaimed for exploring themes of subjective experience and mysticism in the German language