Życiorysy

Indian film actor and producer honored with the Padma Bhushan and Dadasaheb Phalke Award for his work in Hindi cinema

Italian film actress known for her iconic roles as Gelsomina in *La Strada* and Cabiria in *Nights of Cabiria*, earning a Cannes Best Actress award

Vietnamese Buddhist monk who self-immolated in 1963 to protest religious persecution, drawing worldwide attention to the plight of Buddhists under the Ngô Đình Diệm government

Canadian actor and singer, Academy Award winner for The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, and patriarch of the four-generation Huston acting family

Swiss psychiatrist known for coining terms such as schizophrenia and autism, and for his influence on modern concepts of mental illness

German liberal Protestant theologian known for his portrayal of the "historical Jesus" through myth, influencing Christian Europe with his writings and philosophical inquiries

Bulgarian-French historian, philosopher, and literary critic known for his significant influence on anthropology, literary theory, and intellectual history

Venezuelan military leader and revolutionary who fought for American, French, and South American independence, regarded as a precursor to South America's liberation

Lithuanian-Canadian primatologist and conservationist recognized as a leading authority on orangutans, whose field studies revolutionized the understanding of the species

Canadian filmmaker known for directing impactful films on social and political issues, earning multiple Oscar nominations and the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award

German writer and editor, author of over 70 books, known for influencing the 1968 West German student movement and receiving the Georg Büchner Prize

German painter, printmaker, and university teacher known for synthesizing impressionism and expressionism in his mature works

Swedish singer, songwriter, pianist, and lead vocalist of Roxette who achieved international fame with multiple pop-rock hits, including four number ones on the Billboard Hot 100

Cuban revolutionary fighter, military officer, and politician, a key figure in the Cuban Revolution

Portuguese film director, screenwriter, and actor known for his exceptionally long and prolific career, directing films for over 80 years from Douro, Faina Fluvial (1931) to Hitler in Hollywood (2011)

First Lady of Poland and economist who dedicated her life to public service alongside her husband, President Lech Kaczyński

Polish general, statesman, writer, and Marshal of Poland who served as Commander-in-Chief of the Polish Armed Forces

Irish poet, playwright, novelist, and Irish Republican activist, widely considered one of Ireland's greatest writers, known for works like The Quare Fellow and The Hostage

Japanese association football player who proudly represented his nation as a member of the Japan national team

Japanese association football player who represented his country as a member of the Japan national team

Japanese association football player and coach who represented his nation on the field and contributed to the sport's growth through his leadership

Japanese association football player who represented his country on the national team

Japanese association football player and manager who represented and coached the Japan national team

Japanese association football player who played for the Japan national team