Algerian politician, revolutionary, and association football player who served as the first president of Algeria from 1963 to 1965

English physiologist and biophysicist who, with Alan Hodgkin, won the Nobel Prize for their discoveries on nerve impulse transmission

Mexican novelist, essayist, and diplomat renowned for his influence on the Latin American Boom and works such as The Death of Artemio Cruz

Seventh Prime Minister of Israel and a leader of the Zionist militant group Lehi (Stern Gang) before the establishment of the State of Israel, known for his long career as a politician and diplomat

Ethiopian politician and former rebel militant commander who served as President and Prime Minister of Ethiopia for over two decades

Brazilian recording artist, television host, actress, and singer known as the 'Queen of Brazilian Television'

Italian neurobiologist and Nobel laureate who co-discovered nerve growth factor, a key molecule for cell development and survival

Indian sitar virtuoso and composer who globalized Indian classical music, influencing countless artists and receiving India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna

American singer, songwriter, and businesswoman known as the top-selling female artist in regional Mexican music

Brazilian architect known for designing civic buildings for Brasília and his influential exploration of reinforced concrete aesthetics