Who was born in October 1931

Egyptian feminist writer, activist, physician, and novelist known for her outspoken critiques of patriarchy, colonialism, and the status of women in the Global South

British novelist and former spy renowned for his sophisticated and morally complex espionage fiction, often adapted for screen

Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the president of India from 2002 to 2007

South African Anglican archbishop, Nobel Peace Prize laureate, and renowned anti-apartheid and human rights activist

Nobel Prize-winning Italian-American astrophysicist who pioneered the field of X-ray astronomy, discovering cosmic X-ray sources and teaching at Johns Hopkins University