Who was born in October 1931

Egyptian feminist writer, activist, physician, and novelist known for her outspoken critiques of patriarchy, colonialism, and the status of women in the Global South

French actress known for portraying strong-willed, independent women with an earthiness and reality that endeared her to audiences

Soviet and Russian composer known for modernist sacred music and innovative use of microtonality and chromaticism

British novelist and former spy renowned for his sophisticated and morally complex espionage fiction, often adapted for screen

Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the president of India from 2002 to 2007

French professional footballer who was integral to the France national team of the 1950s and won three European Cups with Real Madrid

South African Anglican archbishop, Nobel Peace Prize laureate, and renowned anti-apartheid and human rights activist

Japanese association football player and manager who represented his nation on the field

Nobel Prize-winning Italian-American astrophysicist who pioneered the field of X-ray astronomy, discovering cosmic X-ray sources and teaching at Johns Hopkins University