Who was born in October 1895

German bacteriologist and pathologist who received the Nobel Prize for discovering prontosil's antibacterial effects

Israeli politician, Prime Minister, and a founder of the Israeli Labor Party who led the nation through significant periods

Turkish military officer and politician who served as the 4th President of the Republic of Turkey from 1960 to 1966

Argentine military officer, politician, and statesperson who served as president of Argentina from 1946–55 and 1973–74, known for establishing Peronism, a lasting political movement

Albanian statesman who served as the nation's prime minister, president, and only king, guiding Albania from 1922 to 1939

Pakistan's first Prime Minister who consolidated the new nation from 1947 until his assassination in 1951