Born and died in 1985

Chinese ophthalmologist known for warning about the coronavirus in December 2019

American actress, television producer, and voice actor known for her roles in <em>Harriet the Spy</em>, <em>The Adventures of Pete & Pete</em>, and <em>Inspector Gadget</em>

American zoologist, primatologist, and conservationist known for her pioneering study of mountain gorillas at the Karisoke Research Center in Rwanda

Algerian politician who was the first President of the Provisional Government of Algeria and the National Constitutional Assembly

Distinguished English poet, novelist, and critic known for works like 'Claudius the god' and his deep exploration of Greek and Irish mythology

French historian who led the influential Annales School and revolutionized historical methodology through his studies of Mediterranean civilization and capitalism

Hungarian inventor known for patenting the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen

Russian-born American actor, photographer, and musician renowned for his Academy Award-winning portrayal of King Mongkut in <em>The King and I</em> and his distinctive shaved head

Actrice, écrivaine et traductrice française primée, reconnue pour ses performances puissantes et ses talents diversifiés

Japanese association football player and manager who played for and managed the Japan national team, also known for his work as a journalist

Italian novelist and journalist who created imaginative works like Invisible Cities and Cosmicomics, blending experimental storytelling with philosophical themes

Hungarian-American mathematician known for his contributions to combinatorics, number theory, numerical analysis, probability theory, and his influential work in heuristics and mathematics education

English biochemist and Nobel laureate recognized for his structural studies of immunoglobulins and contributions to understanding the immune system

Australian virologist and immunologist who won a Nobel Prize in 1960 for predicting acquired immune tolerance and developing the theory of clonal selection