English composer and conductor known for his significant contributions to classical music, including the iconic Enigma Variations and Pomp and Circumstance Marches

German physician, writer, and chess theoretician, considered one of the strongest players and most influential theoreticians of the late 19th and early 20th century

King of the Belgians who earned the title "Knight King" for his courageous leadership during World War I

German military officer and politician who served as the penultimate chancellor of the Weimar Republic before his assassination

Austrian politician and dictator who served as Chancellor, suppressed political opposition, and was assassinated in 1934

Prussian-German field marshal of the German Empire and statesman who served as President of Germany, known for leading the Imperial German Army during World War I and appointing Adolf Hitler as Chancellor

Spanish neuroscientist, pathologist, and histologist who pioneered modern neuroscience and won the Nobel Prize for his work on the nervous system's structure