ชีวิต

Swiss mathematician and physicist known for formulating the Balmer series, which describes the visible spectral lines of the hydrogen atom

Kenyan-British paleoanthropologist and archaeologist whose work at Olduvai Gorge proved humans evolved in Africa, inspiring future generations of scholars

Japanese association football player who represented the Japan national team, alongside his brother Shogo Kamo

Swiss Freudian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who developed the influential Rorschach inkblot test

British princess who became Queen consort of Norway from 1905 to 1938, strengthening the newly independent nation's monarchy

Indian Prime Minister (1997-1998), diplomat, and independence activist known for his regional diplomacy approach in South Asia

An iconic Indian playback singer celebrated for his unmatched versatility and ability to embody diverse emotions through his voice, earning him recognition as one of the greatest singers of the Indian subcontinent and influencing generations of musicians

Indian business tycoon and entrepreneur who founded Reliance Industries in 1958 and democratized share ownership by taking it public in 1977

Swedish physiologist and pharmacologist who shared the 1970 Nobel Prize for his discoveries about neurotransmitters and their mechanisms in nerve terminals

English actor, author, and filmmaker, known as the first British actor to win an Academy Award for Best Actor, specializing in biopics and light comedies

Austrian-born philosopher of science known for his extensive academic career across prominent universities, including three decades at the University of California, Berkeley

American anthropologist and anarchist known for influential works on debt, bureaucracy, and his role in the Occupy movement

German painter and printmaker, a leading figure of Impressionism in Germany, and an influential collector of French Impressionist art

Argentine singer popular throughout Latin America, hailed as "the voice of the voiceless ones" and "the conscience of Latin America", a preeminent exponent of El nuevo cancionero

Hungarian-American mathematician known for his contributions to combinatorics, number theory, numerical analysis, probability theory, and his influential work in heuristics and mathematics education

Argentine lawyer, politician, and diplomat who was the first Latin American Nobel Peace Prize recipient, recognized for authoring the Argentine Antiwar Pact of 1933 and mediating peace between Paraguay and Bolivia

Argentinian politician and writer who served as President, renowned for his extensive works and influence as a member of the Generation of 1837

Japanese association football player and manager who represented the Japan national team

Kurdish writer and human rights activist known for his powerful novels and advocacy for social justice

Japanese association football player and coach who notably played for the Japan national team

English record producer, arranger, and musician widely known as the 'fifth Beatle' for his transformative work on their albums, including Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

Austrian jurist and legal philosopher known for his pure theory of law and extensive writings on international law and democracy

Swedish association football player and coach, renowned for his unprecedented five top scorer awards in the Italian championship with AC Milan

Swedish biochemist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1982 for his discoveries concerning prostaglandins and related substances