Родился(ась)
September 1, 1896
Kolkata, India
Ушёл(ла)
November 14, 1977
Vrindavan, India
Известен(на)
Indian spiritual teacher and founder of the ISKCON
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (September 1, 1896 – November 14, 1977) was an Indian spiritual teacher, writer, and philosopher. He founded the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) and spread Krishna consciousness worldwide. His teachings continue to inspire many.
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Глава 1 · 1896· Глава 1 из 7
Early Life and Origins
Born on September 1, 1896, in Kolkata, India, he was initially given the name Abhay Charan De. His formative years in this vibrant Indian city laid the groundwork for his profound spiritual journey. Later, as his spiritual mission unfolded, he adopted the legal name Abhay Charanaravinda Bhaktivedanta Swami.
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Career Beginnings
From an early stage, Prabhupada was deeply committed to the dissemination of spiritual wisdom. He began his dedicated work by sharing the timeless principles of the Hare Krishna mantra and the philosophical insights of Krishna consciousness. This unwavering dedication soon developed into a far-reaching global spiritual movement.
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Major Achievements and Career Highlights
A central achievement in his life was the establishment of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON). Through this organization, he successfully introduced Eastern spiritual traditions and practices to Western societies. He earned immense respect and affection globally, frequently referred to as "Bhaktivedanta Swami," "Srila Prabhupada," or simply "Prabhupada."
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Personal Life
While A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada's public life was fully devoted to his spiritual and teaching mission, specific details regarding his personal life beyond his spiritual journey are not provided in the available information. His entire existence exemplified a profound dedication to spiritual service and the propagation of Vedic knowledge. His focus remained consistently on his commitment to spreading Krishna consciousness worldwide.
Глава 5 · 1983· Глава 5 из 7
Notable Works or Contributions
As an exceptionally prolific writer, translator, and philosopher, Prabhupada created an expansive collection of spiritual literature. His most celebrated work is the "BHAGAVAD-GITA, AS IT IS, COMPLETE EDITION, REVISED AND ENLARGED, ORIGINAL SANSKRIT TEXT, ROMAN TRANSLITERATION, ENGLISH EQUIVALENTS,TRANSLATION, AND ELABORATE PURPORTS, FIRST PRINTING, 1983.” This definitive edition is widely respected for its deep insights and scholarly explanations.
He diligently translated and provided commentaries on numerous other significant Vedic scriptures. Additional notable works include "In Search of the Ultimate Goal of Life," "Teachings of Lord Chaitanya," and "Pastimes Of Krishna." His intellectual contributions also extended to "Chaitanya Charitamrita" and "Srimad Bhagavatam Ninth Canto (Part-2 Chapters 9-16)," all crafted to make Vedic wisdom accessible to everyone.
His dedication to precise translation is clearly demonstrated through the various language editions of his writings, such as "Bhagavad Gita Wie Sie Ist" (German), "Bhagavad Gita As It Is" (Hindi Language Pocket Edition), "Bhagavadgita tal como es" (Spanish), and "Bhagavad Gita Zoals Ze Is" (Dutch). These diverse translations ensured his spiritual teachings reached an international audience, transcending linguistic barriers.
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Later Years
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada continued his tireless work of teaching and writing throughout his later years. He passed away peacefully on November 14, 1977, in Vrindavan, India. His final moments were spent in this sacred land, a place of immense spiritual significance for devotees of Krishna.
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Legacy and Impact
The legacy of A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada is truly expansive and enduring. He fundamentally transformed the global understanding of Krishna consciousness, evolving it into a vibrant worldwide spiritual movement. Millions of individuals continue to follow his teachings and spiritual practices through the International Society for Krishna Consciousness.
His meticulous translations and insightful commentaries on Vedic scriptures continue to serve as a foundational resource for students of Vaishnavism and Indian philosophy. Prabhupada’s dedicated efforts ensured that the profound spiritual wisdom of India became both accessible and deeply relevant to people across a multitude of cultures and backgrounds. His lasting influence as a revered spiritual teacher is felt by countless individuals around the globe today.
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