Born and died in 1984

South Korean poet, writer, and LGBT activist who used their voice to advocate for human rights

Spanish poet and Nobel Prize laureate who renewed the traditions of Spanish poetry between the wars

Japanese association football player who represented the Japan national team

Japanese association football player who played for the Japan national team

India's first and only female Prime Minister, a central figure in Indian politics and leader of the Indian National Congress for over 15 years

Influential French filmmaker, actor, and critic, recognized as a founder of the French New Wave and a proponent of the auteur theory

British theoretical physicist who co-founded quantum mechanics, shared the 1933 Nobel Prize in Physics, and laid the foundations for quantum electrodynamics and quantum field theory

English radio astronomer and Nobel laureate who pioneered revolutionary radio telescope systems and the aperture synthesis technique, leading to the first Nobel Prize in physics for astronomical research

1st President of the Republic of Egypt and co-leader of the Free Officers movement that ended the monarchy

Welsh actor, film director, and producer, known for his powerful voice and dramatic intensity on stage and screen, captivating audiences with his profound performances and multifaceted contributions to the arts

English actor renowned for his success in both British and Hollywood cinema, nominated for three Academy Awards

French philosopher and historian of ideas who analyzed the relationships between power, knowledge, and liberty, influencing fields from criminology to feminism

First president of Guinea and a key African statesman who led his nation to independence from France