السير

Pakistan's first Prime Minister who consolidated the new nation from 1947 until his assassination in 1951

Austrian-born German automotive engineer and inventor, founder of Porsche AG, known for the Volkswagen Beetle, Lohner-Porsche, and Auto Union racing cars

German theoretical physicist who pioneered developments in atomic and quantum physics and mentored a new generation of scientists

Austrian-Jewish American composer and theorist who revolutionized classical music through developing variation and the emancipation of the dissonance

Finnish military leader and statesman who served as regent, commander-in-chief during World War II, and president of Finland

French military and political leader who commanded the French Army in World War I and later led Vichy France during World War II

French author and 1947 Nobel Prize winner whose 50+ books explored human psychology with fearless honesty

Austrian philosopher and logician known for his work in logic, philosophy of mathematics, philosophy of mind, and philosophy of language