Indian politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of India from 1964 to 1966, following his role as Home Minister

Swiss sculptor, painter, writer, and illustrator known for his attenuated figures that explored existential and phenomenological debates

16th President of the French Republic, lawyer, politician, and French resistance fighter who led France from 1947 to 1954, overseeing its entry into the Council of Europe and NATO

British writer and journalist known for his satirical novels and travel books, including 'Brideshead Revisited' and 'Decline and Fall'

Hungarian radiochemist and Nobel laureate recognized for developing radioactive tracers and co-discovering hafnium

Egyptian political theorist and revolutionary known for his influential writings and leadership within the Muslim Brotherhood

French writer and poet, principal theorist and co-founder of Surrealism, known for the First Surrealist Manifesto of 1924