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South Korean army general who served as the fifth president from 1980 to 1988, leading the country as a military dictator during the Fifth Republic after a 1979 coup
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Egyptian feminist writer, activist, physician, and novelist known for her outspoken critiques of patriarchy, colonialism, and the status of women in the Global South
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British novelist and former spy renowned for his sophisticated and morally complex espionage fiction, often adapted for screen
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Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the president of India from 2002 to 2007
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South African Anglican archbishop, Nobel Peace Prize laureate, and renowned anti-apartheid and human rights activist
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Nobel Prize-winning Italian-American astrophysicist who pioneered the field of X-ray astronomy, discovering cosmic X-ray sources and teaching at Johns Hopkins University
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Third President of Kenya, serving from 2002 to 2013, with a distinguished career as a politician, minister, and economist
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Italian actress and comedian, celebrated as "the Queen of Italian cinema" for her iconic roles in Michelangelo Antonioni's films and diverse cinematic contributions