Born and died in 1947

Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer who pioneered new flamenco and fused it with classical and jazz

American musician, composer, singer, songwriter, and guitarist, best known as a founding member of the legendary Grateful Dead

French yé-yé and pop singer who won Eurovision in 1965 and had major hits like "Ella, elle l'a" through her collaboration with Michel Berger

English guitarist, singer, and composer, recognized as a pioneer of the glam rock movement with T. Rex and a Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee

American singer and actor known for his powerful voice, theatrical live shows, and the multi-platinum <i>Bat Out of Hell</i> album trilogy

New Zealand actor, screenwriter, winegrower, and film producer known for his extensive work as a leading man in film and television, earning Emmy and Golden Globe nominations

Japanese association football player and coach who represented his country internationally

Afghan physician, diplomat, and politician who served as the 5th President of Afghanistan and General Secretary of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan

Japanese association football player who represented his country on the Japan national team

British actor known for iconic roles including Vernon Dursley in the Harry Potter films, Uncle Monty in Withnail and I, and Henry Crabbe in Pie in the Sky, appointed an OBE for his extensive career

American football legend, Heisman Trophy winner, and actor whose later life was consumed by legal controversy

American stand-up comedian, actor, and writer known for his dark, neurotic humor and roles in 'Curb Your Enthusiasm' and 'Robin Hood: Men in Tights'

English mathematician and philosopher who created process philosophy, influencing fields from ecology to economics

King of Italy for nearly 46 years, who oversaw Italy's involvement in World War I and World War II, and the era of the Fascist regime

British statesman and Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom three times between the world wars

American philosopher, diplomat, and educator who led Columbia University for over four decades and won the Nobel Peace Prize

English occultist, writer, and prophet who founded the religion of Thelema

British mathematician known for number theory, mathematical analysis, and the Hardy–Weinberg principle

German-American actor and film director renowned for his urbane comedies and the legendary 'Lubitsch touch'

German theoretical physicist whose discovery of energy quanta earned him the 1918 Nobel Prize in Physics and laid the foundation for quantum theory

Belgian architect, designer, teacher, and urban planner, recognized as a founder of the Art Nouveau movement and a precursor of modern architecture

Burmese revolutionary leader instrumental in the struggle for independence and founder of modern Myanmar

Swiss writer, poet, librettist, and essayist celebrated for his French-language literary contributions

Hungarian-German physicist who won the 1905 Nobel Prize for his groundbreaking work on cathode rays and the photoelectric effect