Sino ang ipinanganak noong 1906

Greek shipping magnate who built the world's largest privately-owned shipping fleet and became one of the richest men of his era

Swiss chemist known for synthesizing LSD and isolating psilocybin, profoundly influencing pharmacology and our understanding of consciousness

Last Emperor of China and Manchukuo who later became a writer, archivist, and gardener

Japanese theoretical physicist who shared the 1965 Nobel Prize for fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics

Austrian-American logician and mathematician whose seminal work significantly influenced 20th-century scientific and philosophical thought

Italian film director who pioneered neorealist cinema with influential films like Rome, Open City and Paisan

German-born American theoretical physicist who shared the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physics for discoveries concerning nuclear shell structure

Bosnian-Swiss Nobel laureate in Chemistry known for his pioneering research into the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions

German-American biophysicist and Nobel laureate who, with the Phage Group, unraveled the genetic structure and replication mechanism of viruses

Egyptian political theorist and revolutionary known for his influential writings and leadership within the Muslim Brotherhood

Italian director, screenwriter, and theatre innovator, known for pioneering neorealism and later creating grand cinematic epics exploring European history and societal decay

German physicist who designed the first electron microscope and won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work in electron optics