Algeria

French fashion designer who founded his eponymous label and became one of the 20th century's foremost artistic voices in style

French philosopher, author, and journalist who received the 1957 Nobel Prize in Literature for his clear-sighted illumination of the human conscience in his works

French Marxist philosopher and university teacher, known for his reinterpretation of Marxist theory and concepts like ideological state apparatuses

Algerian politician who was the first President of the Provisional Government of Algeria and the National Constitutional Assembly

Algerian politician, revolutionary, and association football player who served as the first president of Algeria from 1963 to 1965

French philosopher who developed deconstruction and transformed contemporary philosophical thought through innovative textual analysis

Algerian religious and military leader, scientist, author, and resistance fighter known for leading the struggle against French colonial invasion

Algerian military officer and politician who served as the second head of state of independent Algeria from 1965 until his death in 1978, first as Chairman of the Revolutionary Council and then as President