1931 இல் பிறந்தவர்கள்

South Korean army general who served as the fifth president from 1980 to 1988, leading the country as a military dictator during the Fifth Republic after a 1979 coup

American actor, voice actor, and stage icon, celebrated for his commanding voice and pioneering work, one of the few performers to achieve EGOT status

German politician who served as the 8th President of Germany and Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia for two decades

American actor and director known for his versatile performances in films like "Apocalypse Now" and "The Judge," and for his distinguished stage career

Japanese politician who served as prime minister of Japan from 1989 to 1991

American novelist, essayist, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate whose novels gave life to an essential aspect of American reality

Austrian playwright and novelist known for his critical, pessimistic literature and distinctive prose style, exploring themes of death, isolation, and illness

American actor known for his influential roles in films like Rebel Without a Cause and East of Eden, becoming a lasting symbol of youthful rebellion and a cultural icon

Soviet and Russian politician who served as the first President of Russia from 1991 to 1999

Soviet-Swiss chess grandmaster, author, and writer known as one of the strongest players never to have become World Chess Champion

Last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991, Nobel Peace Prize laureate for his role in radical changes in East-West relations, and a jurist, economist, and environmentalist

Swedish poet, psychologist, and translator who received the 2011 Nobel Prize in Literature for his condensed, translucent poetry giving fresh access to reality

American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate who co-developed the BCS theory of superconductivity

American cult leader, preacher, and mass murderer known for the Jonestown mass murder-suicide and influencing the perception of cults

Indian politician who served as the Prime Minister of India from 1989 to 1990 and the Raja Bahadur of Manda

Brazilian musician and recording artist who pioneered the bossa nova musical genre and won a Grammy Award for Album of the Year

Canadian short story writer and Nobel laureate, recognized as a master of the contemporary short story

Japanese association football player and manager who played as a forward for the national team and later managed it, also a businessperson

American businessperson who co-founded The Gap Inc. clothing stores and became a billionaire businesswoman

Japanese association football player and coach who represented the Japan national team

Brazilian professional football player, coordinator, and manager known for his distinguished career on and off the field

Japanese association football player who represented the Japan national team

Swedish actress and model known for her iconic role as Sylvia in Federico Fellini's La Dolce Vita, a prominent figure in American and European cinema

Distinguished British actor known for his extensive work with the Royal Shakespeare Company and iconic film roles, including Bilbo Baggins in The Hobbit series, earning multiple BAFTA and Tony Awards, and an Academy Award nomination

Egyptian feminist writer, activist, physician, and novelist known for her outspoken critiques of patriarchy, colonialism, and the status of women in the Global South

French actress known for portraying strong-willed, independent women with an earthiness and reality that endeared her to audiences

Soviet and Russian composer known for modernist sacred music and innovative use of microtonality and chromaticism

British novelist and former spy renowned for his sophisticated and morally complex espionage fiction, often adapted for screen

Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the president of India from 2002 to 2007

French professional footballer who was integral to the France national team of the 1950s and won three European Cups with Real Madrid

Japanese association football player and manager who represented his nation on the field

South African Anglican archbishop, Nobel Peace Prize laureate, and renowned anti-apartheid and human rights activist

Nobel Prize-winning Italian-American astrophysicist who pioneered the field of X-ray astronomy, discovering cosmic X-ray sources and teaching at Johns Hopkins University

Third President of Kenya, serving from 2002 to 2013, with a distinguished career as a politician, minister, and economist

Italian actress and comedian, celebrated as "the Queen of Italian cinema" for her iconic roles in Michelangelo Antonioni's films and diverse cinematic contributions

Indian guru, writer, and mystic who founded the Rajneesh movement and developed dynamic meditation, known also as Osho