Longest-serving Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs and Vice Chancellor of Germany, a key figure in German and European politics

Iraqi British architect, designer, and artist recognized as a key figure in late 20th and early 21st-century architecture

Hungarian author and Nobel laureate whose profound works explored themes of the Holocaust, dictatorship, and the individual's struggle for freedom

British chemist who co-discovered fullerenes, earning him the 1996 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his pioneering work on carbon structures

American musician, singer-songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist who pioneered the "Minneapolis sound" and influenced countless artists

Austrian-American physicist and chemist, Nobel laureate for developing density functional theory, a crucial tool in materials science and condensed-phase physics

Italian footballer and manager known for his distinguished career as a defender and his later success in coaching

American writer and futurist who accurately predicted major technological and societal shifts in books like Future Shock and The Third Wave

Italian actor, lawyer, professional swimmer and water polo player, best known for his action-comedy and spaghetti Western roles alongside Terence Hill

American actor known for portraying Pavel Chekov in the Star Trek reboot films and for his versatile roles in independent cinema

Soviet-Swiss chess grandmaster, author, and writer known as one of the strongest players never to have become World Chess Champion

American professional boxer and activist, widely known as "the Greatest" and regarded as the greatest heavyweight boxer of all time, a global cultural icon who held multiple heavyweight titles

MIT mathematician, computer scientist, and educator who co-invented the Logo programming language and pioneered the constructionist movement in education

American actor, filmmaker, screenwriter, and producer known for creating Happy Days and directing popular films like Pretty Woman

Italian germanist, medievalist, translator, and writer known for her historical novels and academic contributions

Iranian film director, screenwriter, poet, and photographer, widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers of all time

Romanian-born American writer, professor, political activist, Nobel laureate, and Holocaust survivor, known for his memoir `Night` and tireless advocacy for human rights

Czechoslovak artistic gymnast and coach, an Olympic legend with seven gold medals and the most decorated Czech gymnast in history

American actor, comedian, writer, and filmmaker known for his iconic roles in 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory', 'Young Frankenstein', and 'Blazing Saddles'

Mexican singer, songwriter, and composer known for his flamboyant style, diverse musical genres, and status as a pop icon, with a prolific career spanning decades

American physicist who, with Val Fitch, discovered violations of fundamental symmetry principles in neutral K-meson decays, earning the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physics

German politician who served as President of West Germany and led the Free Democratic Party (FDP)

American biochemist awarded the Nobel Prize for developing green fluorescent proteins, illuminating cellular processes in real time

German economist and mathematician who won the 1994 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games, also known for work in bounded rationality and experimental economics

Brazilian lawyer, businessman, and athlete who served as FIFA president from 1974 to 1998, overseeing significant global expansion of football, and a long-serving member of the International Olympic Committee

Egyptian-American chemist known as the 'father of femtochemistry' and 1999 Nobel laureate for his work on chemical reaction dynamics using femtosecond spectroscopy

Israeli politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister and President, recognized with the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to create peace in the Middle East

Italian politician, economist, and banker who served as President of Italy from 1999 to 2006 and Prime Minister from 1993 to 1994

American playwright who reshaped postwar American theater with his incisive, often challenging plays, winning three Pulitzer Prizes

First President of the Republic of Uzbekistan from 1991 to 2016, who led the country to independence

Brazilian association football player and manager who captained the 1970 World Cup-winning team and scored one of the tournament's greatest goals

Japanese mountaineer and explorer, the first woman to summit Mount Everest and ascend the Seven Summits

Italian Nobel Laureate, playwright, actor, and political activist known for his satirical and improvised theatrical works that scourged authority and upheld the dignity of the downtrodden

Thailand's longest-reigning monarch who ruled for 70 years and was also a jazz musician, photographer, writer, and environmental advocate

Polish film director, screenwriter, and politician, recipient of an Honorary Oscar and Palme d'Or, known for his war film trilogy: A Generation, Kanał, and Ashes and Diamonds

Cuban politician, author, and revolutionary who led Cuba from 1959 to 2008, serving as prime minister and president, establishing a one-party communist state and implementing socialist reforms

Greek politician who served two consecutive terms as the president of the Hellenic Republic from 1995 to 2005

Canadian singer, songwriter, poet, and novelist known for his deep, introspective lyrics on faith, love, and mortality, honored with the Order of Canada and multiple Hall of Fame inductions

American actress, singer, and dancer known for her iconic role as Kathy Selden in Singin' in the Rain and her chart-topping song "Tammy", earning an Academy Award nomination for The Unsinkable Molly Brown

American actress and writer best known as Princess Leia in Star Wars, also a celebrated novelist, script doctor, and mental health advocate

American astronomer and physicist who pioneered work on galaxy rotation rates, providing crucial early evidence for dark matter

English singer-songwriter, composer, and record producer, celebrated as a pop culture icon and one of the best-selling recording artists of all time

French film actress known as a leading lady for three decades in French cinema and Hollywood features, an inaugural winner of the Best Actress Award at Cannes, and an honorary César recipient

Soviet and Russian diplomat who served as ambassador to North Korea and Turkey

Hungarian-American socialite and actress known for her distinctive style and extensive career in film and television

American economist whose game theory analysis revealed hidden strategies in conflict, cooperation, and social dynamics

American astronaut and politician who was the first American to orbit Earth and served as a U.S. Senator

Indian actress and Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu who served for six terms, leaving a significant mark on post-independence Indian politics