French diplomat, poet, and playwright known for his verse dramas and devout Catholicism

Scottish biologist, pharmacologist, and Nobel laureate renowned for his discovery of penicillin, the world's first antibiotic

German-born theoretical physicist best known for developing the theory of relativity and the mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2

American actor known for his influential roles in films like Rebel Without a Cause and East of Eden, becoming a lasting symbol of youthful rebellion and a cultural icon

Spanish liberal philosopher and essayist known for his 'philosophy of life' and influential works like 'La rebelión de las masas'

German mathematician, theoretical physicist, logician, and philosopher known for his association with the Göttingen tradition of mathematics