Israeli-American psychologist and economist who won the 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize for integrating psychological insights into economic science, becoming known as the 'grandfather of behavioral economics'

Nobel laureate physicist known for developing semiconductor heterostructures that enabled high-speed and opto-electronics, and contributed to mobile phone technology

American novelist, poet, essayist, and screenwriter known for works like "The New York Trilogy" and "Moon Palace", with books translated into over 40 languages

American philosopher and cognitive scientist known for his work on philosophy of mind, science, and biology, particularly as they relate to evolutionary biology

Japanese association football player and manager who played once for the Japan national team

American football legend, Heisman Trophy winner, and actor whose later life was consumed by legal controversy

British theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate who theorized a mechanism for the mass of subatomic particles

American actor, writer, and comedian known for SCTV, Freaks and Geeks, and his role in Happy Gilmore

Eighth President of Iran, politician, qadi, and Islamic jurist who served from 2021 until his death in 2024

Canadian short story writer and Nobel laureate, recognized as a master of the contemporary short story

Argentine footballer and manager known as El Flaco, who coached the Argentina national team to win the 1978 FIFA World Cup

Celebrated French actress known for a career spanning over seven decades and appearances in 70 films across various international productions, starting at age 14

French singer, songwriter, actress, and cultural icon known for her melancholic yé-yé ballads and a career spanning over five decades

American astronaut and engineer who, aboard Apollo 8, took the iconic "Earthrise" photograph and was one of the first humans to orbit the Moon

British journalist, producer, and presenter known for his work in biology and medicine, popularizing intermittent fasting and low-carbohydrate diets

Austrian jurist and politician, the first woman to hold the offices of federal chancellor and president of the Austrian constitutional court

Australian microbiologist and Nobel laureate who, with Barry Marshall, discovered *Helicobacter pylori* and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease

Vietnamese politician and political theorist who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam and paramount leader from 2011 to 2024

American stand-up comedian and actor, renowned for his distinctive deadpan and stammering delivery style in television and film

American fitness instructor, television personality, and promoter of weight-loss programs, known for Sweatin' to the Oldies and The Richard Simmons Show

American actress and television producer known for iconic roles in 'Beverly Hills, 90210' and 'Charmed', with a career spanning film, television, and autobiographical works

American actress and producer known for her distinctive screen presence and work in children's programming, with accolades including a Cannes Award and Peabody Award

Swedish biochemist who shared the 1982 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for discoveries concerning prostaglandins and related substances

Albanian novelist, poet, and essayist, a leading international literary figure known for <i>The General of the Dead Army</i>

Swedish football manager celebrated for winning 18 club trophies across Sweden, Portugal, and Italy, including the UEFA Cup, and reaching the European Cup final

Iconic French actor, film producer, and cultural leading man of the 20th century, known for his style, looks, and enduring popularity as an international sex symbol

American actress known for a career spanning nearly seven decades, with four Emmy Awards and two Golden Globes

American business executive and former CEO of YouTube, known for her early role at Google and spearheading the acquisition and growth of YouTube

Chinese-American theoretical physicist who won the 1957 Nobel Prize for discovering parity violation in elementary particles

American country singer, songwriter, and actor who helped define outlaw country music and starred in films like A Star Is Born

British actress celebrated for her extensive career spanning over seven decades, known for her wit and iconic roles, and a recipient of the Triple Crown of Acting

Italian association football player known for his prolific career as a striker for clubs like Messina, Juventus, Internazionale, and Júbilo Iwata

Peruvian politician and agricultural engineer who served as President from 1990-2000, known for neoliberal economic reforms and controversial anti-terrorism measures

American actor, voice actor, and stage icon, celebrated for his commanding voice and pioneering work, one of the few performers to achieve EGOT status

American theoretical physicist and neuroscientist who shared the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on superconductivity, including the concept of Cooper pairs, and co-developed the BCM theory of synaptic plasticity

Turkish Muslim scholar, preacher, and intellectual who led the global Gülen movement, establishing a vast network of schools and advocating a unique theological perspective embracing democratic modernity.

Polish-American endocrinologist and Nobel laureate whose research unveiled the brain's control over hormones and led to advanced prostate cancer treatments.

English singer and songwriter known for his role in One Direction and his successful solo career with notable pop hits

Scottish politician, economist, and autobiographer best known as First Minister of Scotland and leader of the Scottish National Party and the Alba Party

Indian industrialist, engineer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist who chaired Tata Group from 1991 to 2012 and received India's highest civilian honors

Indian classical sarangi player who popularized the instrument as a solo concert instrument and became the first internationally successful sarangi player

American record producer, composer, and bandleader who won 28 Grammy Awards and shaped music across jazz, pop, and soul genres for over seven decades

Estonian politician and agricultural scientist who served as the third President of Estonia after the restoration of independence

Scottish chemist and Nobel Laureate known for his pioneering work in designing and synthesizing molecular machines, including catenanes and rotaxanes

American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his decades of global peace and human rights efforts

Austrian-born American theoretical chemist and Nobel laureate who developed multiscale models for complex chemical systems

British actress known for her extensive filmography from the 1990s to the 2010s

Indian economist, bureaucrat, academician, and politician who served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014, known for his economic reforms and statesmanship