Austria

Holy Roman Emperor who secured the Pragmatic Sanction to allow his daughter, Maria Theresa, to inherit the Habsburg throne

Holy Roman Emperor for 47 years, King of Hungary and Bohemia, and a composer and patron of music

The son of Napoleon I and disputed Emperor of the French for two days in 1815

Austrian writer, satirist, and publicist known for his sharp critique of the press and politics, nominated three times for the Nobel Prize in Literature

German professional football player, manager, and official, nicknamed 'der Kaiser,' who invented the modern sweeper role and is regarded as one of the sport's greatest figures

King of Hungary and Bohemia who established a professional army and brought the Renaissance to Central Europe

Austrian zoologist, ethologist, and Nobel laureate who co-founded modern ethology and studied individual and social behavior patterns

Austrian composer and conductor, a leading figure of the Second Viennese School, known for his modernist atonal and twelve-tone music

German composer, pianist, and conductor known for his rhythmic vitality and expressive contrapuntal textures within the mid-Romantic period

Austrian politician and diplomat who served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations and the President of Austria

Austrian diplomat and politician who served as the president of Austria from 1992 to 2004

Austrian writer and dramatist known for his psychological dramas and narratives dissecting turn-of-the-century Viennese bourgeois life, a significant figure in Viennese Modernism