Maurice Wilkins
19162004
New Zealand-born English physicist and biologist whose X-ray diffraction studies were instrumental in the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA and its role in genetic information transfer
2,780件
19162004
New Zealand-born English physicist and biologist whose X-ray diffraction studies were instrumental in the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA and its role in genetic information transfer
18761954
German chemist and Nobel laureate known for co-developing the Diels–Alder reaction, a crucial method for synthesizing cyclic organic compounds
19212007
Scottish actress widely praised for her portrayals of proper, ladylike women, earning six Academy Award nominations for Best Actress and becoming one of the most popular actresses in the world from the 1940s to the late 1960s
14431490
King of Hungary and Bohemia, and Duke of Austria, who was often known as "the Just" and shaped Central European politics from 1458 to 1490
18141875
French painter known for his empathetic depictions of peasant farmers and a founder of the Barbizon school, who also explored pure landscapes in his later career
19061977
Italian film director who pioneered neorealist cinema with influential films like Rome, Open City and Paisan
18851957
Prolific French playwright, filmmaker, and actor, known for his 115 plays and significant contributions to boulevard theatre
18741952
First President of Israel and British chemist instrumental in the Balfour Declaration and Israel's recognition
19201959
French polymath, writer, and jazz musician known for his avant-garde novels and controversial works published under the pseudonym Vernon Sullivan
18591935
French artillery officer whose wrongful conviction for espionage sparked the historic Dreyfus affair, exposing antisemitism and judicial error in France
19061976
Italian director, screenwriter, and theatre innovator, known for pioneering neorealism and later creating grand cinematic epics exploring European history and societal decay
19011983
King of the Belgians who navigated the tumultuous period of World War II and was known for his passions as a photographer and naturalist
18011850
French classical liberal theorist, political economist, and member of the French assembly, known for his writings on free markets and limited government
18991974
German writer, poet, and screenwriter, celebrated for his humorous children's books such as Emil and the Detectives, and his socially astute poetry
19321998
「Godzilla」(1954)や「The Mysterians」(1959)などの映画での象徴的な役柄で知られる日本の女優、声優、舞台俳優
19512010
Nigerian politician who served as the President of Nigeria from 2007 until his death in 2010, previously a university teacher and entrepreneur
17911824
French painter and lithographer, a key pioneer of the Romantic movement best known for 'The Raft of the Medusa'
19292020
Swedish-French actor known for his 70-year career in film, television, and theatre, appearing in over 150 films and nominated for two Academy Awards
17431794
French philosopher, mathematician, and political scientist who championed Enlightenment ideals like free markets, public education, and equal rights for all
18751934
King of the Belgians who earned the title "Knight King" for his courageous leadership during World War I
19182019
日本の首相を務めた政治家。国有企業の民営化、親米外交政策、新自由主義経済政策の提唱で知られる。
17271788
English portrait and landscape painter renowned for his quick brushwork, light palette, and capturing the essence of both human subjects and natural scenery
19552024
日本の漫画家・キャラクターデザイナーであり、ドラゴンボールの生みの親として世界中で愛され、漫画史に多大な影響を与えた人物
18971962
French intellectual and literary figure known for his philosophical and literary explorations of eroticism, mysticism, surrealism, and transgression