Basel, Switzerland

Swiss Protestant theologian known for his commentary The Epistle to the Romans, his resistance to Nazism with the Barmen Declaration, and his vast Church Dogmatics

Swiss mathematician who founded modern probability theory, discovered the constant e, and developed the law of large numbers

Polish-Swiss chemist and Nobel laureate, recognized for his isolation of cortisone, which revolutionized medical treatments

German-Swiss psychiatrist and philosopher whose work on psychopathology influenced diagnostic criteria and shaped modern theology and philosophy

Swiss historian, author, and art historian known for his seminal work <i>The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy</i> and his pioneering role in establishing cultural history

Swiss mathematician and physicist renowned for Bernoulli's principle in fluid mechanics and pioneering work in probability and statistics

Alsatian sculptor, painter, and poet known for his significant contributions to Dadaism and abstract art

Swiss mathematician known for contributions to infinitesimal calculus and for educating Leonhard Euler

French mathematician, philosopher, and astronomer who led the expedition confirming Earth's polar flattening and was the first president of the Prussian Academy of Science

Swiss mathematician and physicist known for formulating the Balmer series, which describes the visible spectral lines of the hydrogen atom

Swiss chemist and physician who received the 1948 Nobel Prize for discovering the insecticidal properties of DDT, crucial for controlling malaria and yellow fever