Born and died in 1995

Jewish-French-Lithuanian philosopher known for his profound exploration of ethics, metaphysics, and ontology within existentialism and phenomenology

American singer, actor, comedian, and film producer, known as the "King of Cool" and one of the 20th century's most popular entertainers

British economist who made major contributions to international trade and welfare economics, and helped develop the Keynesian multiplier

German civil engineer and computer scientist who built the world's first programmable computer, the Z3, and designed the first high-level programming language

Japanese association football player and manager who led his national team to an Olympic bronze medal

French philosopher known for his work on literature, film, and art, co-authoring *Capitalism and Schizophrenia* with Félix Guattari

Israeli politician, statesman, and general who served two terms as Prime Minister of Israel and was the first prime minister born in the region of Palestine

English comic novelist and critic who wrote Lucky Jim and over 20 satirical novels, knighted in 1990 for contributions to literature

British statesman and diplomat who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and twice as Foreign Secretary, known for renouncing his peerage to lead the government

Swedish association football player and coach, renowned for his unprecedented five top scorer awards in the Italian championship with AC Milan

German writer known for enchanting fantasy and children's fiction, including The Neverending Story and Momo, whose works sold millions of copies worldwide

Indian-American theoretical physicist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize for his mathematical studies of stellar evolution and discovered the Chandrasekhar limit