Born and died in 1929

Canadian actor known for a seven-decade career across film, stage, and television, achieving the Triple Crown of Acting with an Academy Award, two Tony Awards, and two Primetime Emmy Awards

Australian politician who served as the 23rd Prime Minister from 1983 to 1991 and a prominent trade unionist

American actor, voice artist, and trade unionist, best known for his iconic portrayal of Lou Grant in both comedy and drama series

American actress who became the Princess consort of Monaco, known for her elegance and Academy Award-winning performances

German writer known for enchanting fantasy and children's fiction, including The Neverending Story and Momo, whose works sold millions of copies worldwide

German writer and editor, author of over 70 books, known for influencing the 1968 West German student movement and receiving the Georg Büchner Prize

Hungarian author and Nobel laureate whose profound works explored themes of the Holocaust, dictatorship, and the individual's struggle for freedom

Indian mental calculator known as the 'Human Computer' and pioneering author who wrote the first study of homosexuality in India

Canadian physicist who won the 1990 Nobel Prize for experiments proving the existence of quarks inside protons and neutrons

Italian actor, lawyer, professional swimmer and water polo player, best known for his action-comedy and spaghetti Western roles alongside Terence Hill

Russian politician, diplomat, and economist who served as the 4th Prime Minister of Russia, Minister of Foreign Affairs, and Director of Foreign Intelligence

Acclaimed British actress and Baroness Olivier, known for a distinguished career spanning over six decades and numerous prestigious awards, including a Tony and two Golden Globes

French lawyer and politician who, as President, navigated the Dreyfus Affair and initiated the Entente Cordiale

French statesman who served as Prime Minister twice, notably guiding the nation through the First World War and advocating for significant reforms

American statistician and inventor who developed the electromechanical tabulating machine for punched cards, ushering in the era of mechanized data processing

German politician who served as imperial chancellor and minister-president of Prussia, known for his support of Weltpolitik and efforts to transform Germany into a global power

German statesman, Nobel Peace Prize laureate, and Foreign Minister who spearheaded the reconciliation between Germany and France after World War I, stabilizing the Weimar Republic

Austrian chemist and Nobel laureate known for his research on colloids, co-inventing the slit-ultramicroscope, and developing membrane filters

American economist and sociologist known for his critique of capitalism and the concept of conspicuous consumption

Austrian novelist, librettist, poet, and dramatist known for Der Rosenkavalier and diverse literary contributions spanning opera, drama, and prose

British Liberal politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, also known as a writer, diplomat, and biographer

French marshal and military theorist who served as Supreme Allied Commander on the Western Front during the First World War in 1918