Biografi · British novelist and poet

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George Meredith

1828 · 1909

Levede år
81
Billeder
25
George Meredith portrait

Født

February 12, 1828

Portsmouth, United Kingdom

Død

May 18, 1909

Dorking, United Kingdom

Kendt for

British novelist and poet

George Meredith (1828–1909) was United Kingdom best known for British novelist and poet.

George Meredith (February 12, 1828 – May 18, 1909) was a distinguished British novelist and poet. He was known for his innovative attention to characters' psychology and complex prose, influencing many contemporaries. His enduring works include <em>The Egoist</em> and <em>The Ordeal of Richard Feverel</em>.

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Early Life and Origins

George Meredith began his life on February 12, 1828, in Portsmouth, United Kingdom. While the provided details on his early upbringing are concise, his birth in this historic English port city marked the beginning of a life dedicated to literature. The influences of his early environment in England surely contributed to his later keen observations of society.

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Career Beginnings

Initially, George Meredith directed his creative energies toward poetry, drawing considerable influence from the Romantic tradition, particularly from figures like John Keats. This foundational engagement with verse helped to cultivate his unique linguistic style, which would later define his prose. Gradually, he shifted his primary focus, establishing himself as a novelist and beginning to earn recognition within Victorian literary circles.

His foray into novel writing quickly garnered attention, with early works setting the stage for his more celebrated later achievements. He built a reputation for innovative storytelling and a distinctive literary voice.

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Major Achievements and Career Highlights

Meredith's literary career was characterized by innovative narratives and deep psychological insights. His novel, The Ordeal of Richard Feverel (1859), created a brief scandal within Victorian literary circles due to its then-controversial themes. This early work nonetheless signaled his willingness to challenge conventional sensibilities and explore complex human relationships.

Later, The Egoist (1879) solidified his reputation, becoming one of his most enduring works, celebrated for its intricate portrayal of character psychology. While Diana of the Crossways (1885) achieved the greatest commercial success during his lifetime, The Egoist remains a critical cornerstone of his legacy. His distinctive style, marked by syntactic complexity, was even described by Oscar Wilde as "chaos illumined by brilliant flashes of lightning," highlighting its challenging yet brilliant nature.

Meredith's influence extended beyond his own writing; he was a significant encourager of other novelists, directly benefiting figures like Robert Louis Stevenson and George Gissing with his insights and mentorship. His literary standing was also acknowledged globally through his seven nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature.

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Notable Works or Contributions

George Meredith's extensive bibliography showcases his mastery across both prose and poetry. His most acclaimed novels include The Egoist, The Ordeal of Richard Feverel, and Diana of the Crossways, each contributing to his reputation for psychological depth and social commentary. Other significant prose works such as The Tragic Comedians, The Shaving of Shagpat, Beauchamp's Career, and Evan Harrington further illustrate his versatile storytelling.

In poetry, his collections featured memorable pieces that explored themes of love, nature, and human introspection. Excerpts like "Modern Love XXXV: It Is No Vulgar Nature," "Meditation under Stars," "Modern Love XXIII: 'Tis Christmas Weather," "Modern Love XXXII: Full Faith I Have," and "Lucifer in Starlight" exemplify his intricate verse and deep observational skills. These works collectively demonstrated his commitment to exploring the complexities of human experience and societal evolution.

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Later Years

In his later career, Meredith continued to refine his distinctive literary voice, which became known for its complex syntax and rich descriptive language. He remained an active and respected figure in the literary world, admired by peers and upcoming writers alike. His final years saw him continue to contribute to the literary landscape, solidifying his standing as a master wordsmith.

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Legacy and Impact

George Meredith's lasting legacy lies primarily in his pioneering innovations in the novel, particularly his focus on characters' psychology and his depiction of social change. He challenged and expanded the scope of Victorian literature, pushing authors to explore deeper internal realities. His complex yet rewarding style continues to engage readers and scholars, affirming his position as a master of literary craft.

He served as a significant mentor and influence, providing guidance to emerging literary talents such as Robert Louis Stevenson and George Gissing. Meredith's work, both poetic and prose, ensures his place as a foundational figure whose insights into the human condition and societal intricacies continue to resonate, securing his enduring importance in the canon of English literature.

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  • Hvornår døde George Meredith?

    George Meredith døde den 18. maj 1909 i Dorking, United Kingdom i en alder af 81 år.

  • Hvor blev George Meredith født?

    George Meredith blev født i Portsmouth, United Kingdom den 12. februar 1828.

  • Hvad er George Meredith mest kendt for?

    George Meredith er mest kendt for British novelist and poet.

  • Hvor gammel var George Meredith ved dødsfaldet?

    George Meredith var 81 år gammel ved dødsfaldet.

  • Hvilken nationalitet havde George Meredith?

    George Meredith kom fra United Kingdom.

Tidslinje

Et liv ved et hurtigt blik

  1. 1828

    Early Life and Origins

  2. 1859

    Major Achievements and Career Highlights

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